How to Support Loved Ones with Eating Disorders: A Guide for Family and Friends

The Role of Loved Ones in Recovery

Supporting someone with an eating disorder can be both challenging and deeply rewarding. Loved ones—whether family members, friends, or partners—play a crucial role in the recovery process. They provide emotional support, encouragement, and often serve as a grounding force during difficult times. However, it’s important to recognize that supporting someone in recovery requires knowledge, patience, and boundaries.

If you have a loved one who is struggling with an eating disorder, it can be difficult to know how to help. The right support can make a world of difference, but it’s also essential to understand that recovery is a personal journey that requires professional intervention. Here are some key ways you can provide meaningful support while respecting their process.

What to Do and What to Avoid

What to Do:

  • Offer Compassion and Understanding: It’s easy to feel frustrated or helpless when trying to support a loved one with an eating disorder. However, empathy is key. Approach your loved one with kindness, offering a listening ear without judgment. Let them know you care and that their feelings are valid.

  • Encourage Professional Help: Eating disorders are complex mental health conditions that require professional treatment. Encourage your loved one to seek help from a therapist, dietitian, or doctor who specializes in eating disorders. Offer to help with appointments, research, or other logistical tasks.

  • Normalize Their Experiences: Remind your loved one that recovery is not linear. There will be ups and downs, and they will have good days and bad days. It’s important to offer reassurance that setbacks are part of the healing process and that they are not “failing.”

  • Create a Safe, Supportive Environment: Be mindful of the way you talk about food and body image. Avoid discussing dieting, weight loss, or appearance in front of your loved one. Instead, focus on fostering a positive environment where they feel accepted and safe.

What to Avoid:

  • Don’t Try to “Fix” Them: It’s tempting to try and solve the problem or offer solutions, but eating disorders are not something that can be “fixed” with quick fixes or advice. Trust the process of recovery and let professionals guide the healing journey.

  • Avoid Weight or Food Talk: Avoid making comments about their weight, food choices, or body. While it might be tempting to offer praise for “eating well” or criticism for “overeating,” these remarks can reinforce harmful thoughts and behaviors.

  • Don’t Take It Personally: Eating disorders often cause individuals to push away those who care about them. If your loved one is resistant to help or responds negatively, don’t take it personally. They may be struggling with shame or fear of judgment, and it’s important to maintain your support without feeling rejected.

How to Set Boundaries While Supporting a Loved One

Supporting someone through recovery can be emotionally taxing, and it’s important to set healthy boundaries to protect your own well-being. Here’s how you can maintain balance:

  • Set Emotional Boundaries: Don’t take on the burden of your loved one’s struggles as your own. It’s okay to acknowledge that their recovery is their responsibility, and you cannot carry the weight of their illness for them.

  • Establish Practical Boundaries: For example, you may decide not to engage in food-related conversations or allow dieting talk in your home. These boundaries protect both you and your loved one from falling into old patterns.

  • Seek Support for Yourself: Supporting someone with an eating disorder can be overwhelming. It’s essential to seek support for yourself, whether through therapy, a support group, or talking to a trusted friend. Taking care of your own mental health ensures you can be the best support for your loved one.

Why Your Support Matters

Your support can make a significant difference in your loved one’s recovery. Feeling heard, accepted, and loved provides a sense of security and comfort that is invaluable during such a vulnerable time. Remember that recovery is a long process, and your ongoing support can help your loved one feel less isolated and more hopeful for the future.

Conclusion

Supporting a loved one with an eating disorder is challenging, but it is also a profound act of love and care. By offering compassion, encouraging professional help, setting healthy boundaries, and creating a safe, non-judgmental environment, you can be a powerful ally in their recovery journey. And most importantly, remember that you are not alone—there is help for both you and your loved one during this process.

Get support and nutrition therapy for your eating disorder:

You Deserve Support—Start Your Healing Journey Today

If you’re struggling with food, body image, or eating behaviors, you deserve care and compassion. You don’t need to wait for things to spiral or reach a breaking point before seeking help. Treatment isn’t about being “sick enough”—it’s about improving your quality of life and addressing the behaviors and thoughts holding you back.

Reaching out for support can feel daunting, especially if you’re questioning whether your struggles are “serious” enough. But the truth is, if you’re even wondering, that’s reason enough to explore help. You deserve a life free from the constant battle with food and body image.

At Side By Side, we approach healing from a holistic, self-compassionate perspective. We empower our clients to rebuild trust in their bodies, discover self-acceptance, and live a fuller, freer life. Together, we’ll help you move forward toward nourishment and peace.